However, the question remains if Spence's research fits within the strict confines of historical literature, or whether its narrative-driven style is more characteristic of a historical novel. When he hears of the news that Foucquet is going to France and needs a copyist he quickly agrees. Something went wrong with your request. This worried the priest and he had to take necessary action. The book tells us about Hu's adventures in Europe, and Foucquet's attempts to keep him out of trouble. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. He even survived waterboarding, one of the most dangerous forms of torture known today. His explorative, mischievous, and exasperating behaviors are the responses to various factors, For example, when he took someones horse and rode it around the streets of Port Luis. The tale of Hu opens in late December of 1721. The Questions of Hu In 1989, Jonathan D. Spence published a historical novel entitled The Question of Hu. In accounting, the different kinds of writing are the financial statements, the summary, 5/18/2015 This book in my opinion can be added to what we learned in class to the chapter about Imperialism. Spence provides both supporting and contradicting evidences for Hus insanity leaving us to evaluate and come up with a conclusion on our own. Suddenly twins of Mr. Otis throw a large pillow on the Canterville Ghost and he, shocked completely, runs towards his secret chamber., Once she was in her parents bedroom, she pulled out the sleeping bag stashed under the bed earlier in the night in anticipation of the storm. I'm not, s. 3. In this article, you will get lessons as per the syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Hindi. As a comrade working under Deng since the 1930s, Hus political ups and downs mirrored Dengs turbulent political career. Chiang Yee is an author who is endearing in his modest humility, cheerful narrative and superior wisdom and whose style of writing allows him to be as enlightening as he is entertaining., Rodriguez, Richard. How long will it be until the Publishers read my Essay editing, also If it's accepted do you send the money? (1) Of course, no human deserves to be treated the way Hu was treated in the insane asylum in Charenton, but Father Jean-Franois Foucquet would have benefited from hiring a different Chinese local as his copyist. Locking the window symbolizes the preventing of his true sexual identity from getting in., Okay, said Jem. The question of Hu by Spence, Jonathan D. Publication date 1988 Topics Hu, John, 18th cent, Foucquet, Jean-Franois, 1665-1741, Foucquet, Jean Franois 1665 1741, Catholic converts, Mental illness, Conversos catlicos, Enfermedades mentales Publisher New York : Knopf Collection All of this as well as the pentothol he was later injected with failed to get him to talk. March is Womens History Month, dedicated to the study, observance, and celebration of the vital role of women in American history. Most of the times, he was very unpredictable as he could be happy then suddenly become angry. John Hus place in history can be summed up by the first sentence in the preface of the story, Perhaps the most astonishing thing about Hu is that we know anything about him at all. (Spence xvii) The question of why we know so much about Hu is that there were more than fifty Chinese who went westward during the eighteenth century, three of which were jailed in Canton under vague charges and stayed under arrest for eleven more years. This story of a Chinese man's visit to Europe in the early 18th century is a really cool book on a few different levels. It is worth noting that the one who owned the animal tied it and went attending to other business. It is very unlikely that riding a strangers horse without permission would be acceptable in China so why Hu would think this behavior is acceptable is a mystery other than the obvious reason being that Hu is not completely sane. 1. John Hu is a Chinese man that is literate but not educated. If you directly translate the essay in Chinese to English, there is a very high chance that the some of the content would not make any sense to our professors., In the first chapter of Professor Changs book Fateful Ties, Professor Chang mentions that even if most American politicians supported Chinese governments decision of trying to block the intrusive opium trade, the Americans still joined the opium trade in order to gain interests for America itself. Come visit MangaNato.com sometime to read the latest chapter of The Annoyance of Fox Is Bothersome Endlessly. Why this culture can keep for thousands year? Written by people who wish to remainanonymous. (New York: Oxford University Press, 1979. Jonathan Spence's The Question of Hu (Vintage, 1989) is an account of a French Jesuit missionary Foucquet who brought a devout Chinese Catholic named Hu over to France as a scribe in1722. The three researchers of this article are Zhengchuan Xu, Qing Hu, and Chenghong Zhang. But I felt that spence could have used maybe a metaphor or a simile to make it more interesting for the readers and to also keep them engaged with the book. 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. This event demonstrates that Hus traditions and values are different from European culture. [ 3 ]. Zhengchuan Xu has a Ph. In Hus case that was Western culture, because he was being in a foreign country, which was a strange experience during that period of human history. Roles: Spence did an excellent job creating something compelling out of his research materials, but even at a mere 134 pages, this book still has its fair share of padding. This book tells of Hu Ruowang, called John Hu, a not-so-scholarly Chinese, who may or may not have been mad, brought to France in 1721 by a Father Foucquet and eventually imprisoned in a hospital for the insane. The reason why it can also be considered as a novel is because the book has a central theme and the main character called Hu. Pu is believed to create simple and interesting fantasies with the intention of revealing and criticizing the darkness in the society of China at that particular time. A brief but interesting story. Hu refused to be around Renaults housekeeper, likely because she was a, Hu continued to ride it around town until the horses owner found him and scolded him. Foucquet has set out to prove that Chinese religious texts were given to the Chinese by the Christian God. For example, Gong Zizhen, who was a famous person, had advocated political reform and westernization. Hus question, after spending almost three years in a lunatic asylum, why have I been locked up? raises the question whether Hu is insane or not. Print., The Chinese and American cultures clash in this particular novel. Jonathan D. Spence is a historian specializing in Chinese history. You can rest assured that you will be provided with authentic and engaging papers deserving top grades! Hu struggles to adjust to new environments in France, not because he is insane and unable to function in society, but because the new culture is too different from his own. John immediately started to panic and started hyperventilating, which made Richard worry since he knew that John liked puzzles and tricks. I'm not entirely sure what to make of this book. These two tests vary in planned purpose, content selection, and scoring process, which determines how the educator construes the test outcomes. Now staying in the Bayneses home, Hu is just as terrible as he was in Renaults home. The Question and Answer section for The Question is a great Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. Executive Summary 2 You may argue that Mr. Wang was perfectly fine reading our our essay, but Mr. Wang is one hundred percent Chinese just like us. 6th edition, Wadsworth Publishing 2011. In addition, even though historians present Americas awe of China as preoccupation, what American officials really value are wealth, opportunities and the idea of following Manifest Destiny. However Starbucks didnt let the criticism stop it. They should relaize that it is easy to see faults in others but hard to see their own faults., The charwomen was always in a hurry, and anything she couldnt use for the time being she would just chuck in there. (Kafka 36). Because the size of China was doubled, and there was an increasing cultural diversity. What are you gonna do? In the early 18th century a Chinese, Christian man named John Hu accompanies a Jesuit scholar (and a large collection of rare Chinese texts) to Europe. [Online version]. Roberts, History of the World. Peterson recruited Wu for the sole purpose of entering the large Chinese market, and ultimately hired him because of his impressive past experiences. Liao Zhai Zhi Yi, as one of the most influential Chinese classical literatures, is a collection of short stories written by Pu Songling in the Qing Dynasty. He was the keeper of the gate in the Catholic Church of Canton. examination of texts and other evidence, narrativism, stylistics; critical theory, You would need to contact Gradesaver directly for that information. Luckily for creative nonfiction writers, Jonathan Spence is an historian who believes in the . His book has been well-received by critics from a wide variety of separate fields, and the areas of research lacked by the book are hardly damning. Chinese and Americans live in different cultural background, so they have different tones and views when they are writing the same prompt. He was put under severe duress. They tried to force Hu adopt to theirs culture while on the other hand he did not even attempt to force or entice them to adopt Chinese culture (Mojtabai, 2006). Additionally, while on the voyage to Paris, his eating habits might have contributed to him being locked up because this annoyed the priest. The Encyclopedia of Philosophy Volume 7 & 8. The Question Of Hu Summary Decent Essays 826 Words 4 Pages Open Document Throughout the book The Question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence the Chinese man John Hu often has his sanity called into question due to several episodes where his actions appeared insane to a European from this era. On the same line, he tore the blanket to show his opposition to those who captured and put him under custody.Being a visitor in a foreign country, his constant disappearance worried Jean-Francois the priest who brought him to France. Only because this is a good and important culture., Books are usually set in different categories based on what aspect of life is their topic related to. Journal of World History 14.4 (2003): Pg. If Kristof included more elements of ethos and logos, his essay would state a more solid claim allowing the audience to grow to not just high school seniors, but their parents as, Hypothesis 3: It may be Wu is not a good fit for the company culture. 1st ed. His quest to continue with his native culture landed him into trouble. The classic shape of the NRT distribution, EXECUTIVE SUMMARY He could eat large amount of food disproportionately at once (McLoughland, 1989). Historically those individual being locked up were considered to be insane, thieves, rapist (criminals). It uses an unusual present tense narrative style, is presented a bit like a diary, albeit written by a nearly omniscient narrator, and is liberally sprinkled with all kinds of insights into life and society in early 18th century France and to European-Chinese relations and their intellectual context. He asks Foucquet why, if a horse is being left unused, may someone else not use it?" Enjoyable read and interesting narrative that touches on early cultural exchange between Europe and China. In coming to this judgment, the article uses Spence's book as a way of reflecting on fundamental questions concerning the nature of history, fiction, analysis, and narrative. Identify and discuss key, Throughout the book The Question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence the Chinese man John Hu often has his sanity called into question due to several episodes where his actions appeared insane to a European from this era. He is known greatly for his involvement in the Oxford movement, a movement in which many men argued for the want of older Christian traditions to return so that the Church of England could be brought back to its Catholic roots. The whole story starts in France. Anonymous "The Question Summary". In some of his books, such as the Grapes of Wrath, he intentionally uses a documentary style writing to give the book more life. A French Jesuit, Jean-Francois Foucquet, is preparing to depart China after 20 years of unremitting labor, during which time he has amassed a. Or is it strictly about his travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary. Hu was to help the priest in translating a Chinese document. I'm sorry, this is a short answer literature forum designed for text specific questions. . Foucquet was in a major rush and didn't have time to fully evaluate Hu before he was hired. This did not seem like a good thing as judging by the sound, that bowling ball was huge, and would probably leave a huge dent in the earth., Within a second he called us all into the living room and said that whoever ripped it would get into big trouble. 2010. The reply that Krebs usesI hadnt thought about it,merges the conflicts he faces: how he will define himself at home and how he will handle the pressures of society to renormalize. This book tells of Hu Ruowang, called John Hu, a not-so-scholarly Chinese, who may or may not have been mad, brought to France in 1721 by a Father Foucquet and eventually impriso. The reader is led to have a sympathetic view of Hu, even though the narrator does not come out and explain exactly how the reader should feel, because he is a Chinese scribe in Europe where little people can communicate with him through speaking. The Question of Hu, by Jonathan D. Spence, is a beautifully written book, based on elegant scholarship. It's impossible to sleep with such a noise going on outside the bedrooms. The Essential World History. Hu gets this idea that he is going to meet the Pope. It is important to note from the onset that counter-argument writing is a situation whereby there are possibilities of objecting once argument upon introduction, explaining as well as responding to it. The reason why it can also be considered as a novel is because the book has a central theme and the main character called Hu. The reason why it can also be considered as a novel is because the book has a central theme and the main character called "Hu". He believed the idea of "learning from the foreigner to restrain the foreigner and criticizing those in power for refusing to adopt superior western technology" (Yang Zhao 1982:454). He was a successful businessman too and had two helpers to assist him. While travelling, according to the priest, the behaviors Hu exhibited were 'Chinese madness' (Spencer 1989). Vol. Was Hu clinically insane, or did Foucquet have another reason for keeping Hu incarcerated? Jonathan D. Spence tells the story of John Hu, a Cantonese convert to Catholicism, who entered the service of Jean-Franois Foucquet, a French Jesuit missionary, as translator and servant. The Question of Hu Paperback - October 23, 1989 by Jonathan D. Spence (Author) 41 ratings 3.5 on Goodreads 442 ratings See all formats and editions Kindle $12.99 Read with Our Free App Hardcover $101.13 50 Used from $3.43 3 New from $99.01 6 Collectible from $4.46 Paperback $15.95 76 Used from $2.25 6 New from $6.87 1 Collectible from $9.95 It is worth noting that upon arrival to France, he gave his coat to a beggar and declared that he will do whatever possible to see the Pope. To what extent did the photographs taken by Jeff Widner of the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989 affect the foreign relations between Australia and China immediately following the medias coverage? Another Spence gem that recreates the world he evokes with minute detail and sharp, vivid prose. Marxism, deconstruction, gender theory, psychoanalysis; time and culture, conceptions If you are interested in 18th century France, you may not mind. Introduction This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the early intercourse between Europe and China. Foucquet, the French Jesuit missionary thinks that he is doing Hu (a Christian convert)a favor taking him from China to France and then to Rome, and that Hu can help him by acting as his clerk and translator. and practice of past historians and philosophers of history; historical methodology, 2. 4. A very frequent question will arise in our mind; why the author depicted ghost in such an awkward situation? Being a foreigner in a foreign country, it is reasonable that Hu would be overwhelmed by unfamiliar. But Hu's behavior seems so strange to the people around him that he ends up being declared insane & committ. More books than SparkNotes. Though Hus travelers are no more historically important than the three who were in jail for eleven, It is not very interesting and can be hard to follow if you do not find this topic interesting. I'm not, so the superfluous bits seemed all the more irritating. Table of contents please sign up History and Theory He was visiting someone who had already been arrested by the paratroopers. I see no correlation between your post and Alleg's autobiographical book, The Question. The paper adopts a counter-argument format as it tries to answer the question Hu posed after being visited by Jesuit Pierre de Goville, the questions he asked after being asked whether there is something else he need, was ' Why have I been locked up". The owners of the house lead them into the room and locked the door behind us. He suffered a myriad of other types of tortures, having survived all of them. From 1500 to 1800, America remained to be a young country which needs money from trade to construct its capitalist system, so that politicians aim for getting more money from trades. John Hus personality is described by both Father Jean-Francois Foucquet and the narrator as being both insane and oppressed, respectively. While Peterson may not have any conflicts with other employees, hiring a new employee without consideration of how theyd fit in, is a sure way of creating potential conflict as she does with Wu. Conclusion and Recommendations 5 Different way of life and perspective of the world tend to be mistreated by the stronger force. The Question Of Hu Summary Although the question of his mental state is never fully answered by the author it is clear that Hu's oddities stem from more than just cultural differences. It was valuable to the research because it gave good information to include and taught more about Nixons involvement in the scandal. Applying the liberalism method provided above has its faults. Wiley has partnerships with many of the worlds leading societies and publishes over 1,500 peer-reviewed journals and 1,500+ new books annually in print and online, as well as databases, major reference works and laboratory protocols in STMS subjects. The essay is a critical examination of Spencer's work, 'The Question of Hu'. Executive Summary The book contains information regarding the watergate scandal. Edwin: Kenny Yap, Father Yap, credible article is looking for credentials and qualifications of the authors. Hus actions are judged on a reader-to-reader basis by the major theme of the novel, cultural differences versus insanity. William J. Duiker, Twentieth Century World History 4th Edition (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing, 2006), 79, Edwards, Paul. They did a market study and found out that there was an opportunity to introduce, To give you my complete and honest review about this book, Id have to say that for me it was really boring, at times it was hard to follow, and the way that its written was just weird. Of course, no human deserves to be treated the way Hu was treated in the insane asylum in Charenton, but Father Jean-Franois Foucquet would have benefited . Throughout the book, Spence addresses several issues on cultural differences between China and Europe, with their varied definitions of sanity, moral obligation, and social status. However, the margin available for cross-zonal trade is often much PDF Executive Summary of Living the Truth in Love In one small, randomized trial of HU in children with SCD; the yearly hospitalization rate was lower with HU than placebo (1.1 versus 2.8, p=0.002). Come up with solutions to tackle the problem Is it an extended ethical dilemma case study, or a history book, or? Accountants are the financial doctors, and the writing taking place is the businesses diagnosis. (Ed.) Bibliography 6 Alleg was essentially arrested on the 12th of June in 1957 by paratroopers. Hus personality becomes a large question Spence raises not only with the title but also throughout the story when Spence talks about Hus way of thinking. Oxford University Press. areas: critical philosophy of history, cause, explanation, interpretation, objectivity; 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. Request Permissions. In the early 18th century a Chinese, Christian man named John Hu accompanies a Jesuit scholar (and a large collection of rare Chinese texts) to Europe. The Chinese in All of Us. Reading Literature and Writing Argument 5th ed. To accomplish this task, he needs a Chinese person to help copy some of these texts and encounters a willing Chinese Catholic man by the name of John Hu. They even tried to coax him by promising better treatment. We guarantee complete security, fully customized content and perfect services. Can you add one ? (United States 2011), 346, Solomon, R.C. Nowhere else will you find a more valid or condensed analysis of Chinas growth as a Global, When the Starbucks company entered China in 1999, there were many criticism about whether this was a good decision to make. Since this research project involves accounting for ethnological and structural factors, as well as an interventional plan of behavioral change, a much simplified form of the well-known theoretical model of PRECEDE-PROCEED while integrating Leiningers culture care theory will be utilized as it fits the criteria for a comprehensive framework upon which a quality plan and evaluation thereof can be developed. He constantly held the opinion that women and men should be separated, a thorn to European flesh. Hu Yaobang became the General Secretary of the Central Committee of CCP in 1982, the highest ranking member of the party. 1992 Wesleyan University Neither is it a history la Herodotus or Thucydides, where analysis - the raising of historical questions and sharing the evidence and inference with the reader - and narrative must go together. The Cultural Revolution was a big thing during Maos time. We learn to forgive and forget. Alexander Brooking Not affiliated with Harvard College. Their cultures were odd and unacceptable to Spanish conquerers, therefore Spanish forces decided to destroy their cultures and force natives to assimilate in Spanish/European culture. The Question is an autobiographical piece that chronicles particular moments in the authors life and the ordeals he faced in the El-Biar and Lodi camps. 43 reviews This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary epsiode in the early intercourse between China and Europe. Before Newman was a part of the Oxford movement, he was a very popular priest at Oxford, and he later became a cardinal. NRT interpretation defines the performance of the test-taker in relation to one another. Though, broadly speaking this seems like a valid point, more analysis is required to assess its veracity., China Goes Global: The Partial Power is an easy to understand, entry point into a world of scholarship that has, up until this point, largely been out of the hands of the public. He refers to his sexuality as dangerous territory when saying that before he and his mother head out, she drags us through the apartment to make sure the windows are locked (507). facing the man who brought him. Sixth Edition. 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. The Qianlong in his study, an ink and colors on silk, was portrayed by Giuseppe Castiglione and Jin Tingbiao, and the painting technique was largely affected by the Europe style (Elliott 108). I slowly raised my hand and he immediately began to tell me how I am such an idiot. I was used to being talked to like this so I did not let it get to me.
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